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What credit score do I need to refinance a personal loan at a lower rate?

Short answer

To materially lower your rate through refinancing, you generally need a credit score improvement of 40-60+ points from when you originally borrowed. Crossing score thresholds (from 620 to 660, 660 to 700, 700 to 740) unlocks progressively better rates at each tier.

Context

Why score improvement matters for refinancing: Your current loan rate reflects your credit score at the time you applied. If your score has improved since then, you now qualify for a lower rate tier. This is the most common and straightforward case for refinancing.

Typical rate improvements by score increase:

Score improved from 620 to 680: Rate potentially drops from 28%-32% APR to 18%-22% APR. Savings on a $15,000 balance over 3 years: $4,000-$6,000.

Score improved from 680 to 720: Rate potentially drops from 18%-22% APR to 12%-16% APR. Savings on same balance: $2,000-$3,000.

Score improved from 720 to 760: Rate potentially drops from 12%-15% APR to 8%-11% APR. Savings: $1,500-$2,500.

Minimum score for refinancing options: Below 580: Very few mainstream refinance options. 580-619: Avant, OneMain - rates may not improve much from your current loan. 620-659: More lenders available; 5-10 point improvement in rate possible. 660-699: Good improvement potential; multiple lenders compete. 700+: Broad market access; most major lenders compete for your business.

Check your score before applying: Soft-pull pre-qualification tools show estimated rates without affecting your score. Use these first to determine whether a meaningful rate improvement is available at your current score before formally applying.

If your score has not improved yet: Focus on improving it before refinancing. Pay down credit card balances (lowers utilization), dispute any errors on your credit report, and continue making on-time payments on your current loan. Check your score every 60-90 days.

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Compliance Review
Last reviewed
June 15, 2026
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