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What are the best strategies for paying off a personal loan faster?

Short answer

The most effective strategies: (1) biweekly payments instead of monthly (26 half-payments = 13 full payments per year, one extra payment annually), (2) applying windfalls directly to principal, (3) rounding up payments, and (4) refinancing to a lower rate if rates have improved since origination.

Context

Strategy 1 - Biweekly payments: Instead of one monthly payment, make half the monthly payment every two weeks. Result: you make 26 half-payments per year = 13 full monthly payments instead of 12. That extra payment reduces principal faster. On a $20,000 loan at 12% over 5 years, biweekly payments cut approximately 5-6 months off the loan and save $600-$700 in interest. Check: your lender must accept biweekly payments and apply them correctly. Not all servicers do - some hold the half-payment until the end of the month then apply it as one full payment, eliminating the benefit.

Strategy 2 - Windfall payments to principal: Tax refunds, work bonuses, inheritance, or any extra cash applied directly to the loan principal reduces the balance on which future interest is calculated. $2,000 applied to a $15,000 loan at 12% in year 1 saves approximately $800-$1,200 in total interest, depending on remaining term. Always specify 'apply to principal only' when making extra payments.

Strategy 3 - Round-up payments: If your payment is $327/month, pay $350 or $400 each month. The extra $23-$73/month applied to principal accelerates payoff. Small but consistent - over 5 years, paying $50 extra monthly on a $15,000 loan at 12% saves 10+ months and approximately $1,200 in interest.

Strategy 4 - Refinancing: If your credit score has improved since origination, or market rates have dropped, refinancing to a lower rate with the same remaining term reduces both monthly payment and total interest. Even a 2%-3% APR reduction generates meaningful savings. Calculate total cost of refinancing (new total interest + origination fee) vs. remaining interest on current loan before deciding.

Before any strategy: Confirm there is no prepayment penalty in your loan agreement. A 2%-5% penalty on remaining balance can offset the interest savings, especially on smaller payoff amounts.

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Last reviewed
June 15, 2026
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