Cash-Out Refinance
Also known as: cash-out refi, cash-out refinancing
Refinancing a loan for more than you currently owe, with the difference paid to you in cash. Most commonly applied to mortgages (where you borrow against home equity), but the concept also applies to personal loans when you refinance for a larger amount than the outstanding balance to access additional funds.
Full definition
In a cash-out refinance, you replace an existing loan with a new, larger loan. The new loan pays off the old balance, and you receive the difference between the new loan amount and the payoff amount in cash. Mortgage cash-out refinance (the most common form): A homeowner with a $150,000 mortgage and a home worth $300,000 refinances into a $200,000 mortgage. After paying off the $150,000 balance, they receive $50,000 cash (minus closing costs). The new mortgage may have a different rate, term, and monthly payment. This allows homeowners to tap home equity without a second mortgage or HELOC. Personal loan cash-out refinance: If you have an existing personal loan with a $5,000 balance and you need an additional $3,000, you could refinance into a new $8,000 personal loan. The new loan pays off the $5,000 balance, and you receive $3,000 in cash. The new loan may have a different rate (better or worse depending on your current credit vs when you originally borrowed) and a fresh term. When a personal loan cash-out refi makes sense: Your credit score has improved significantly since the original loan (rate will be better). You have a legitimate need for additional funds but prefer one payment vs two loans. The new rate on the larger amount is lower than taking a separate second personal loan. Risks: You extend the repayment timeline on the amount you already owed, potentially paying more total interest on the original balance. If the rate is higher than your original loan (credit has worsened), you are refinancing at a loss on the existing debt. Consider the total interest cost (original balance at original rate vs same balance at new rate) before proceeding.
- Written by
- Get Advance Loan Editorial Team
- Reviewed by
- Compliance Review
- Published
- January 15, 2026
- Last reviewed
- June 15, 2026
- APR (Annual Percentage Rate)APR is the yearly cost of borrowing, expressed as a percentage of the loan amount. It includes interest plus most lender fees, so it's a more complete measure of cost than the interest rate alone.
- Interest rateThe interest rate is the percentage of the loan balance charged per year as interest, excluding fees. It is a component of, but smaller than, the APR.
- Fixed interest rateA fixed rate stays the same for the entire life of the loan, so the monthly payment never changes. Most U.S. personal loans are fixed-rate.
- Variable interest rateA variable rate can change over the life of the loan, usually tied to an index like the prime rate. Monthly payment can rise or fall.
- Prime rateThe prime rate is the benchmark interest rate U.S. banks publish for their most creditworthy commercial customers. Many consumer rates are quoted as prime + a margin.
- Loan termThe loan term is how long you have to repay the loan, usually expressed in months. Common personal-loan terms are 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 months.
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